Do you prefer to look outwards or inwards? This is called Extraversion (E) or Introversion (I).
In dealing with the outside world, do you prefer to get things decided or do you prefer to stay open to new information and options? This is called Judging (J) or Perceiving (P).
When making decisions, do you prefer to first look at logic and consistency or first look at the people and special circumstances? This is called Thinking (T) or Feeling (F).
Do you prefer the concrete or the abstract? This is called Sensing (S) or Intuition (N).